Politics

Mirziyoyev signs law on new Uzbek alphabet in Latin

Illustration: Tezkun / AI. Not a photograph of the event.

President Shavkat Mirziyoyev signed a law on improving the Uzbek alphabet based on Latin on October 21, Uzbek Language Day. The head of the Presidential Administration, Saida Mirziyoyeva, announced this in her Telegram channel.

As Gazeta.uz writes, the updated alphabet has 28 letters and an apostrophe, whereas previously there were 26 letters and three letter combinations. The letters Sh, Ch, Oʻ and Gʻ are replaced by Ş, Ç, Ö and Ğ, and Ng ceases to be a separate unit. The Legislative Chamber adopted the document in early July, the Senate approved it in early September.

According to the head of the Presidential Administration, it will not be necessary to massively redo documents: existing documents, securities and national currency remain in force. The replacement of textbooks, signs and signs will be carried out gradually, after the expiration of their service life. Specific transition dates and the procedure for introducing new letters are not named in the statement.

Saida Mirziyoyeva recalled that she proposed to refine the alphabet on December 11, 2023, at a conference on the heritage of the Jadids. "Finally, a long-standing historical mistake has been corrected," she wrote. According to her, there was no other way to eliminate the shortcomings of the writing system and strengthen the position of the Uzbek language in the digital environment.

The Latin alphabet was introduced in Uzbekistan in 1993, and the first edition already included the letters Ş, Ç, Õ and Ğ. In 1995, they were replaced by letter combinations. It was planned to completely switch to Latin by 2000.

What it means

Existing documents, national currency and securities remain in force. Textbooks, signs and signs are planned to be updated gradually, when their service life expires. The alphabet includes the letters Ş, Ç, Ö and Ğ instead of Sh, Ch, Oʻ and Gʻ, the transition dates have not been announced yet.

Published 21 October 2026, 14:45 · No updates · Russian original

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